| | THAILAND
CULTURE & TRADITION IN 4 REGIONS
THE
SOUTH Southern
Thailand consists of a long peninsula, reaching all the way down to Malaysia.
Rugged limestone mountains, covered with lush jungle, rise along its spine, while
its two coastlines-- 1,875 kilometers long on the Gulf of Thailand and 740 kilometers
on the Indian Ocean shelter countless beaches of exceptional pristine beauty along
with prosperous fishing ports. Besides its rare natural beauty, the south also
has vast plantations of rubber, coconut, and pineapple and near the Malaysian
border, a distinctive cultural difference thanks to a largely Muslim population.
Hua Hin, on the western
coast of the gulf, became Thailand's first popular seaside resort in the 1920s
when the southern railway line made it easily accessible to Bangkok. King Rama
VII built a summer palace there, called Klai Kangwon, "Far From Worries",
and other aristocratic families acquired property along the scenic beach. Now
the resort can boast a number of modern hotels and has spread to include nearby
Cha-am, but it still has a quieter, more restful ambiance than vibrant Pattaya
across the gulf. Modern
travelers further south, where they have discovered other exciting destinations.
The most celebrated is Phuket, a large island in the Andaman Sea, was widely known
among ancient traders for such natural wealth as tin ore and edible birds nests
harvested from limestone caves and cliff sides. Phuket today, just an hour's flight
from Bangkok, is famous for a string of picture - postcard beaches on its western
coast, each with its own particular charms and a wide range of accommodations
Not far from
Phuket is Phang Nga Bay, a marine national park, where hundreds of limestone islands
rise dramatically from the sea to form a breath taking scenic spectacle, along
with the equally beautiful Phi Phi islands, where turquoise waters lap the white
sands of a dozen secret coves and daring sea gypsies scale the walls of a vast,
cathedral-like cave to collect the birds' nests so prized by Chinese gourmets
throughout the world. One
of the northeast's greatest assets is its hospitable people, who make visitors
feel welcome at several memorable festivals during the year. The Elephant Roundup,
held every November in Surin province, brings together nearly two hundred of the
animals to take part in a display of their skills, with special trains bringing
guests from Bangkok for the events. Rocket Festivals, or Boon Bang Fais, are held
in a number of provinces, the most famous being in Yasothon in May; enormous home-made
rockets are fired at the peak of the lively celebration in the hope of ensuring
a plentiful supply of rain for the coming crop. The beautiful Candle Festival,
which marks the start of Buddhist Lent in July, attracts people from all over
the country to Ubon Ratchathani, where huge, imaginative candles are paraded through
the streets of the provincial capital. More
adventurous travelers in search of unspoiled natural beauty and diving thrills
can explore the Similan Islands in the Andaman Sea, a group of nine small islands
off which lie countless dazzling coral reefs, or, southward near Malaysia, the
huge Tarutao National Park, where 51 islands cover an area of nearly 1,500 square
kilometers. Across
the peninsula, off the southeast coast, lies the island of Koh Samui, a more recent
tourist discovery that also offers memorable beaches fringed by graceful coconut
palms and a number of smaller off-shore islands. Several
southern cities such as Nakhon Si Thammarat, Chaiya, and Songkhla can look back
on an ancient history, reflected in deep-seated traditions, the remains of splendid
temples, and elegant old houses. Others like Hat Yai, Thailand's third largest
provincial capital, have a booming modern energy fueled by the region's prosperity,
attracting large numbers of Malaysian tourists with shops and entertainment facilities.
In the southernmost provinces of Narathiwat, Pattani, Yala, and Satun, the domed
mosque is as much a part of the landscape as the spires of a Buddhist temple,
and Malay is the second language of most people. Southern
food is as distinctive as its scenery. Not surprisingly, the coconut, which grows
so widely throughout the region, plays a prominent role in many dishes; its milk
tempers the heat of chill-laced soups and curries, its oil is often used for flying,
and its grated meat serves as a condiment. Also only to be expected is the abundance
of fresh seafood from the surrounding waters: marine fish, some of huge size,
prawns, rock lobsters, crab, squid, scallops, clams, and mussels. Cashew nuts
from local plantations are eaten as appetizers or stir-fried with chicken and
dried chillies, while a pungent flat bean called sataw adds an exotic, somewhat
bitter flavor much admired by southern diners. Regional fruits include finger-sized
bananas, mango-steens, durians, and small, sweet pineapples. Sino-Thai
food is popular in most large cities; every year the large Chinese community of
Phuket stages a ten-day Vegetarian Festival during October, with colorful parades
as well as exotic culinary treats. Other foreign influences can be found in such
dishes as gaeng massaman, a mild Indian-style curry seasoned with cardamon, cloves,
and cinnamon, several Malayan fish curries, and Satan skewered meat with a spicy
peanut sauce that originally came from Indonesia.
Provided by Tourism
Authority of Thailand |
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Lanta Palace Resort |
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Royal Lanta Resort & Spa |
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Twin Lotus Resort & Spa |
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Andaman Lanta Resort |
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Lanta Ilmare Beach Resort |
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Lanta Marine Park View Resort |
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Lanta Palm Beach Bungalows |
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Lanta Long Beach |
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Chaw-Ka-Cher Tropicana Lanta Resort |
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Lanta Miami Bungalows |
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Lanta Residence Resort & Spa |
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Lanta Riviera |
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Thapwarin Resort |
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Koh Ngai Resort |
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Koh Hai Fantacy Resort |
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Lanta Casuarina Beach Resort |
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Lanta Garden Hill Resort |
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The Narima Bungalow Resort |
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Nice & Easy House |
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Moonlight Bay Resort |
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Lanta Nakara Resort |
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Rawi Warin Resort & Spa |
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